Ever wonder how fantastic dancers manage to float during grand jetes? Well the secret has to do with an exercise method called plyometrics. Plyometrics help athletes learn how to generate a lot of force in a small amount of time. (Sounds like a leap, right?) With these plyometric tips, your jumps are sure to be leaps and bounds above your competitor's.
- Box jump training. It only makes sense that to jump higher, you have to practice jumping. Hit the gym and start working on box jumps. To properly execute a box jump, you must pick a box that you are sure you can get both feet onto. A box that is too high poses the possibility of missing your feet and subsequently knocking your teeth out. Make sure both your feet land on the box at the same time and that your body is in the same position as when you took off. You should work yourself up to higher boxes with less time between jumps.
- Lunges. A plyometric lunge adds diversity to your workout and will help condition your body to leap higher. Try scissor lunges. Start in a 90 degree lunge, jump up and switch the leg you have in front so you can land in the opposite 90 degree lunge. Your explosiveness from this position will translate well into your leaps. These lunges will also improve the muscles needed for switch leaps.
- Prancing! When doing prances or petite jetes across the floor, try to focus on height and not just getting to the other side of the room. These simple jumps are what prepares your body for the real deal, the grand jete. Doing baby jetes will get your muscles ready for the full split you want to do in the air.
- Strides. This is an easy exercise. You want to cover an area of ground (perhaps across the floor) in as little steps as possible. This allows your legs to become accustomed to splitting in the air, but recovering quickly. This will help you develop a beautiful line mid-air.
- Step up! Find a ledge or box knee height (or higher if you really want a workout). Place one foot on it as if you are going to step onto it. Then push off the raised leg so that you jump and fully extend that leg. Catch yourself on the ledge using the same leg you placed on it, and slow your ground leg to the ground by resisting your body weight. Be careful when landing these because they pose risk of knee injury if not done properly.